Kyoto Gion Guide: Walk Through a Town Where Tradition and Elegance Live On

Gion is one of Kyoto’s most iconic sightseeing areas. With its stone-paved streets, traditional townhouses, and the rich culture of geiko and maiko, it offers a truly Kyoto-like experience. In this article, we’ll introduce everything from the basics of Gion and how to get there, to ways to enjoy your visit and important etiquette to keep in mind.

1. What Is Gion?

Gion is a kagai (traditional entertainment district) located in Kyoto’s Higashiyama Ward. It’s a place where traditional performing arts by geiko and maiko are still very much alive. Originally developed as the town in front of Yasaka Shrine, Gion is now beloved by locals and tourists alike for its renovated townhouses that serve as fine restaurants, cafés, and souvenir shops.

Gion - Wikipedia

2. What Is a Kagai?

A kagai is a traditional district where geiko and maiko live and work. While such districts once existed all over Japan, only a few remain today, and Kyoto is known for preserving this culture. In a kagai, the hospitality culture is nurtured through performances at banquets—such as dancing, singing, and shamisen music.

3. What Are Geiko and Maiko?

• A geiko is a highly trained female entertainer who performs traditional arts such as dance, song, shamisen music, and engaging conversation at banquets.

• A maiko is an apprentice geiko—typically a younger woman known for her elaborate kimono, ornate hair accessories, and white-painted face.

Both geiko and maiko are symbols of Gion, carrying on centuries-old traditions through strict training and refined manners.

4. Where Is Gion?

• Location: Around Gion-machi in Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto

• Nearest Train Station: Keihan Line – Gion-Shijo Station (a short walk)

• Nearest Bus Stop: Kyoto City Bus – Gion stop (approx. 20 minutes from Kyoto Station)

5. How to Get to Gion

By Train

• From Gion-Shijo Station on the Keihan Main Line → Exit to street level and you’re right in the Gion area

• From Kyoto-Kawaramachi Station (Hankyu Line) → 5–10 minutes on foot

By Bus

• Take Kyoto City Bus #100 or #206 from Kyoto Station Bus Terminal → Get off at Gion stop → 1–2 minutes on foot

6. The Five Kagai of Kyoto

Kyoto is home to five distinct kagai, each with its own charm:

• Gion Kobu

• Gion Higashi

• Miyagawacho

• Pontocho

• Kamishichiken

Among them, Gion Kobu is the largest and most prestigious, known for its elegance and grandeur.

7. Things to Enjoy in Gion

• Stroll Along Hanamikoji Street: Just walking this charming stone-paved street offers a glimpse into Kyoto’s traditional atmosphere.

• Visit Yasaka Shrine: Located at the heart of Gion, it’s also the main stage for the famous Gion Festival.

• Watch Traditional Performances: At venues like Gion Kobu Kaburenjo Theater, you can enjoy maiko dances and even participate in tea ceremony experiences (available in April by reservation—see link below).

• Enjoy Kyoto Cuisine and Sweets: From long-established restaurants to traditional sweets shops, Gion offers many flavors unique to Kyoto.

8. Common Issues Caused by Tourists

Gion has faced issues due to poor tourist behavior. Common problems include:

• Taking photos of maiko without permission or chasing after them

• Entering private property, such as townhouses or private alleys

• Littering or speaking loudly

• Blocking roads for long photo sessions

These behaviors negatively impact the lives of locals and the preservation of traditions.

9. Rules and Etiquette to Follow in Gion

To protect Gion’s beauty and culture, please observe the following rules:

• Do not take photos of maiko without permission. Do not approach or speak to them.

• Do not enter private property, including traditional townhouses and teahouses.

• Walk quietly and be considerate of your surroundings.

• Take your trash with you or dispose of it properly.

• Always respect signs that say “NO PHOTO.”

Preserving Gion for future generations depends on each visitor’s mindfulness and respect.